THE
ROCK
(LA ROCCIA)
By:
Joseph Cardinal Siri
From Il
Dovere DellOrtodossia
Page 6 in
Il Dovere DellOrtodossia
and originally
published in RENOVATIO II (1967), fasc. 2, pp. 183-184
Red bold
print added for emphasis.
In
The Gospel of Matthew (16,18) the roccia (rock), is not
only a person, but also an istituzione (institution).
The Church founded by Christ
on that roccia (rock) Peter, appears clearly (in
the aforementioned cited Gospel) acquiring solidity, stability, indefectibility.
The bond between the firmness
of the rock Peter and the firmness of the
Church appears totally beyond discussion, that one cannot make any undue
inference, qualifying that same Church like roccia (the
rock).
Here we speak of that rock.
As Christ wants it.
That placed, there are many
important considerations to be made.
The Church provides security
because it is the roccia (rock), not thick, and not sand.
It deals with a significance that goes beyond the material sense of
the metaphor: in fact the rocks of the earth crumble in time, due to
the effects of the elements. This roccia (rock) will never
crumble, nor flake, given that its solidity is guaranteed in the text
of Matthew until the end of time. The rock remains and no
one will scratch it, implicated as she is in a divine undertaking. But
on occasion some men may take from others the vision of the rock. Other
things may be made to seem like the rock, other things that may appear
to all as such. The distinction is a profound one, even if the errors
of these men are capable of veiling the reality (truth), they cannot
destroy it. The question, easy for all, that presents itself is one
of the visibility of the rock. If then situations should occur, that
took from certain men the visibility of the roccia (rock)
in the Church, the consequences would be grave. Those
that convert to the Church, convert because they are convinced that
they have found the roccia (rock), not doubt, hesitation,
contradiction or doctrinal anarchy. One converts when one knows that
ones hope is not futile. Taking away the visibility of the roccia
(rock): what happens?
It is necessary that the
roccia (rock) remains visible in her unity and her invulnerability.
Maybe it is best that we
emerge from the metaphor for a moment. Here are the elements from which
the Church can be in her significance, full and pure, considered the
roccia (rock).She has for her head and divine guarantor
Jesus Christ. He has assigned to her the four distinctive marks mentioned
in the Nicene Creed
It (the Church) has legitimate
and secure sacramental efficacy.
It has ability to reconcile,
a distinction that cannot be disregarded (or omitted) between the truth
acquired with certainty and hypothesis, opinion, the always free search.
In total because in her (the Church) operates an Infallible Magisterium.
The infallible Magisterium
is tied to the hierarchical structure of the Church. It is for this
reason that he who does not see the hierarchy, does not see the roccia
(rock). He loses and does not acquire easily the security.
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